Dental Filling
A dental filling is one of the most common treatments in dentistry, used to repair teeth damaged by cavities, cracks, or wear. It helps restore the tooth’s normal shape, strength, and function while preventing further decay.
What is a Dental Filling?
When bacteria in the mouth produce acids that erode the tooth’s surface, it leads to cavities (tooth decay). A filling treatment involves cleaning the decayed portion of the tooth and then filling the space with a dental material to seal and protect it.
Types of Dental Fillings
- Composite Fillings – Tooth-colored and blend naturally with teeth.
- Amalgam Fillings – Silver-colored, strong, and durable.
- Ceramic Fillings – Aesthetic and stain-resistant, often used for visible teeth.
- Glass Ionomer Fillings – Release fluoride to help protect teeth from further decay, commonly used in children.
When Do You Need a Filling?
- Visible holes or black spots on teeth
- Sensitivity to hot, cold, or sweet foods
- Toothache while chewing
- Broken or worn-out teeth
Procedure of Dental Filling
- Examination & X-ray – To check the extent of decay.
- Cleaning – The decayed portion is removed.
- Filling Placement – The cavity is filled with the chosen material.
- Finishing & Polishing – The filling is shaped to restore the natural tooth contour.
Benefits of Dental Filling
- Stops the progress of tooth decay
- Restores chewing ability
- Prevents tooth sensitivity
- Improves aesthetics (especially tooth-colored fillings)
- Extends the life of the natural tooth
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